Metoject is a type of medication that contains methotrexate, which is an anti-cancer drug. It is mainly used to treat certain types of cancer, such as leukemia, lymphoma, and breast cancer. However, it is also used to treat other conditions, such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, and severe asthma. In this article, we will discuss the uses, benefits, side effects, and warnings of Metoject.
Uses
Metoject is mainly used to treat cancer and autoimmune diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, and severe asthma. It is a type of chemotherapy medication that kills cancer cells by interfering with their ability to grow and divide. Methotrexate is also used to suppress the immune system in autoimmune diseases, thereby reducing inflammation and joint damage in rheumatoid arthritis and psoriasis.
Benefits
Metoject is highly effective in treating cancer, especially leukemia and lymphoma. It can also be used to reduce joint inflammation and damage in rheumatoid arthritis and psoriasis. Additionally, it can control severe asthma symptoms and reduce the number of asthma attacks.
Side Effects
Like all medications, Metoject can cause side effects, although not everyone experiences them. Common side effects include:
– Nausea and vomiting
– Diarrhea
– Mouth sores
– Hair loss
– Fatigue
– Skin rash or itching
– Headache
– Dizziness
More serious side effects are rare, but they can occur. These include:
– Severe allergic reactions, such as hives, difficulty breathing, and swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat
– Liver damage, which can cause yellowing of the skin and eyes, dark urine, light-colored stools, and abdominal pain
– Lung problems, which can cause coughing, shortness of breath, and chest pain
– Bone marrow suppression, which can cause anemia, low white blood cell count, and low platelet count
Warnings
Before taking Metoject, it is important to inform your doctor if you have any of the following medical conditions:
– Liver or kidney disease
– Ulcerative colitis or Crohn’s disease
– High blood pressure
– Diabetes
– Infection
– Blood disorders
– Alcoholism
Metoject should not be taken by pregnant or breastfeeding women, as it can harm the developing baby. It should also be avoided by people with weakened immune systems, such as those with HIV or cancer.
FAQs
Metoject is usually given as an injection under the skin or into a muscle. Your doctor or nurse will administer the injection, and it may need to be given once a week or once a month.
Yes, hair loss is a common side effect of Metoject. However, it is usually temporary and will grow back after treatment.
If you miss a dose of Metoject, contact your doctor or nurse as soon as possible. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.
No, it is not recommended to drink alcohol while taking Metoject, as it can increase the risk of liver damage and other side effects.
The time it takes for Metoject to work varies depending on the condition being treated. It may take several weeks or months to see the full benefits of the medication. Your doctor will monitor your progress and adjust your dosage accordingly.