Marplan is a medication that belongs to the class of drugs known as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). It is primarily used to treat depression. In this article, we will discuss the uses, benefits, side effects, and warnings of using Marplan.
Uses
Marplan is used to treat depression. It is especially helpful for people who have not responded well to other antidepressants or who have severe depression. Marplan works by increasing the levels of certain chemicals in the brain, such as serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine, that regulate mood.
Benefits
Marplan can be effective in treating depression, especially in people who have not responded well to other antidepressants. It can also improve other symptoms that often accompany depression, such as anxiety, insomnia, and fatigue.
Side Effects
Like all medications, Marplan can cause side effects. Some common side effects of Marplan include:
– Dizziness
– Drowsiness
– Dry mouth
– Headache
– Nausea
– Constipation
– Weight gain
– Sexual dysfunction
Less commonly, Marplan can cause more serious side effects, such as high blood pressure, liver damage, and serotonin syndrome. Serotonin syndrome is a potentially life-threatening condition that can occur when medications that increase serotonin levels are taken together. Symptoms of serotonin syndrome include agitation, confusion, muscle rigidity, and rapid heart rate.
Warnings
Marplan should not be taken with certain medications, including other MAOIs, some antidepressants, and certain pain medications. When taken with these medications, Marplan can cause serotonin syndrome, a potentially life-threatening condition.
Marplan may also interact with other medications. Before taking Marplan, you should inform your doctor of any other medications you are taking, including over-the-counter medications and herbal supplements.
Marplan should not be taken by people with a history of liver disease or with a family history of bipolar disorder. Additionally, Marplan should not be taken during pregnancy or while breastfeeding.
FAQs
It can take several weeks for Marplan to start working. You should continue taking Marplan as prescribed, even if you do not notice an immediate improvement in your symptoms.
Marplan can be taken with or without food. However, you should avoid foods that are high in tyramine, such as aged cheese, cured meats, and some types of beer and wine, as they can cause a dangerous increase in blood pressure.
Yes, weight gain is a common side effect of Marplan. It is important to let your doctor know if you experience any significant changes in your weight while taking Marplan.
You should contact your doctor right away if you experience any serious side effects, such as chest pain, severe headache, or difficulty breathing. Your doctor may need to adjust your dosage or prescribe a different medication.
No, Marplan should not be stopped suddenly. If you need to stop taking Marplan, your doctor will likely recommend that you gradually reduce your dosage over several weeks to avoid withdrawal symptoms.